اعراب جمله قرأ الطالب درس العلوم

The sentence (The student read the science lesson) can be analyzed as follows: Read is a past tense verb, student is the subject in the nominative case with a visible dhamma mark at the end. Lesson is the object in the accusative case with a visible fatha mark at the end. Science is an adjunct in the genitive case with a visible kasra mark at the end.