انتهي المنفلوطي الي تحديد مفهوم الخلق بان الانسان مسئول امام ضميره عما يفعل فالصادق لا يسمي صادقا حتي يصدق في جميع افعاله والعادل ليس عادلا الا اذا حكم على نفسه بالعدل ويجب ان يكون ضمير الانسان قائده فلا يبتعد عن الشر لانه يخاف من النار ، لا بل يبتعد عن الشر لان ضميره لا يسمح له بأن يمارس الشر
Al-Manfaluti concluded that the concept of morality lies in humans being responsible before their conscience for their actions. A truthful person is not called truthful until they are truthful in all their actions, and a just person is not just unless they judge themselves with justice. A person’s conscience should be their guide, leading them away from evil not out of fear of punishment, but because their conscience does not allow them to engage in evil deeds.
