ابصرت هلالا بين السحاب الاعراب

The sentence (أبصرت هلالا بين السحاب) can be analyzed as follows: أبصرت is a past tense verb with a silent subject pronoun indicating the doer. هلالاً is the accusative object with a fatḥah indicating its case. بين is a preposition indicating place with a fatḥah indicating its case. السحاب is a noun in genitive case with a kasrah indicating its case. The phrase (بين السحاب) acts as an adjective describing the moon.