Places of tourism and recreation in OmanThe Sultanate of Oman is one of the Arab and Islamic countries governed by the monarchy system, that is, the transfer of power from one person to another through heredity. Oman is located in the Asian continent next to the State of Yemen, and is the third country in its rank among the countries of the Arabian Peninsula in terms of area, and through the reference site will be Talking in this article about the Sultanate of Oman and its tourism and the most beautiful places of recreation in it, in addition to that it will address the climate of the State of Oman, and its regions, as well as the prevailing culture and its economy.
Oman
المحتويات
The Sultanate of Oman is one of the Arab countries located in West Asia, whose area of about 309,500 km² constitutes the third area in its rank among the countries located in the Arabian Peninsula, as it is located in the southeastern quadrant of the Arabian Peninsula, and the coast of the Sultanate of Oman extends from the Strait of Hormuz in the north to To the Yemeni border, Oman overlooks three seas, namely the Arabian Sea, the Sea of Oman and the Arabian Gulf. The Sultanate of Oman is bordered to the west by the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, and to the south by Yemen, to the north by the Strait of Hormuz, while to the east The Arabian Sea, in addition to the fact that the Sultanate of Oman lies between latitudes 16° 40′ and 26° 20′ north and longitudes 51° 50′ and 59° 40′ east. The system of government in the Sultanate of Oman is the absolute monarchy system. [1]
The largest state in Oman
Places of tourism and recreation in Oman
The Sultanate of Oman is one of the most important tourist areas in the world, where people come from all over the world, due to the diversity and presence of many tourist places in it, including valleys, deserts, beaches, mountains and picturesque natural areas, and this makes Oman the most touristic area, as it has a strip With a coastal length of three thousand and one hundred and sixty-five kilometers, there are many private beaches, in addition to many green oases that consist of palm trees, herbs and flowers. Among the most important tourist places in the State of Oman are the following:
Excretory market
Muttrah Market is one of the most important and oldest markets in the Sultanate of Oman, as it is one of the most famous and well-known markets in the Arab world. It is the largest refuge for the Omani people, as all individuals can buy all their necessities and life needs from this market. Fruits, vegetables and dates, in addition to some imported goods and handicrafts. There is a Muttrah market in Muscat, specifically within the busy Muttrah Corniche, which includes many winding narrow alleys roofed with wood. Omanis call this market the dark market, and this market contains many products Such as:
- Perfume: There are many types of beautiful perfumes sold in this market such as the scent of incense, perfume oils, agarwood, fresh jasmine and spices.
- Clothing: There are many embroidered garments, veils and other garments in the small shops that fill the market.
- antiques: There are some corners in Muttrah Souq that sell Indian and Omani antiques, as well as some golden decorations
- gold: The market has many gold shops located to the west of the main entrance, where the street from the outside looks full of gold and silver jewellery.
Masirah Island
Masirah Island is one of the most important tourist areas in the Sultanate of Oman. It is the jewel that is located in the middle of the water. This island includes many water springs, such as: Ain Al Qattara and Wadi Al-Bilad. In the middle of the island there is a series of mountains, while on the southern side there is Mount Dream. There are also many archaeological sites on the island, the most important of which are: the fortress of Marsis, the fortress of Davia, and an archaeological cemetery that dates back to more than three thousand years BC. It supplies it with fresh water, and Alexander the Macedonian had taken it as his base and named it “Serapis”, and in the late seventies of the last century Britain occupied this island.
Jebel Shams
Jabal Al Shams was named by this name, due to the fact that the sun rises and sets on its high summit first. The summer season reaches seven degrees Celsius, and snow falls on it, and the Mount of the Sun rises about 3,009 meters above sea level, which helped change the climate in all regions of the Sultanate. There are many geological formations in Oman, the most important of which is the presence of the Great Fault on the The side of the road track when climbing to its top, which is the second largest fault in the world, and there are many trees on both sides, such as the tree of Albot, Alaalan and olives.
Oman National Museum
It covers an area of about thirteen thousand seven hundred square meters, as it is one of the most important tourist places in Oman, and is considered one of the most important and famous cultural institutions in existence. Valuable artifacts.
Al Hoota Cave
Al Hoota Cave was discovered by local residents in the area in which it is located. It is a large cave that scattered many gossip around it, due to the presence of many unnatural shapes and decorations, and stalactites and stalagmites resulting over the previous years, as a result of the calcification of dissolved salts from rain water. This cave is in 2006 AD.
the green Mountain
Al Jabal Al Akhdar is characterized by the presence of many agricultural products such as pomegranates, peaches and walnuts, in addition to roses, as there is no possibility for roses to grow in it in other regions of the Gulf countries, due to its favorable climate and moderate temperatures in the summer, while temperatures are low in In winter, the Green Mountain is located in the Wilayat of Nizwa in Oman, and it rises about three thousand meters above sea level.
Khor Rory
This area contains Khor Rori, and the Rori Khor Reserve, which is one of the very ancient cities of the creek, where there is a herd of camels on one bank and the other bank is a group of plants, but some ancient Greek texts indicate that the port of Khor Rori is the port of Moshka .
Old Sahram
The ancient city of Sahram is considered one of the most important historical cities in the Sultanate of Oman, which is located forty kilometers east of the city of Salalah. It derives its groundwater from flowing waterfalls. It was named Samharam in relation to the coins, pots and inscriptions that were discovered in it, so they made it a museum that includes all the discovered antiquities.
Job’s tomb
There are many accounts and gossip about the location of the tomb and shrine of the Prophet Ayoub, peace be upon him, as he is one of the prophets and messengers, and he lived in southern Syria, and some sources indicate that the Prophet Ayoub had lived and died in the land of Houran, south of Damascus, but it was confirmed that the tomb of Ayoub is in the south of the Sultanate Oman, especially in the Salalah region in the Governorate of Dhofar, above the Ateen region.
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Barka city in Oman
There are many beautiful Omani states that attract tourists greatly, the most famous of which is the city of Al Barka, which is located in the south of the Al Batinah region in the north of Oman, where it is located close to the Omani capital, Muscat. And the charming and picturesque beaches, and also contains a number of ancient and historical palaces and forts, in addition to the shopping center and heritage shows that attract travelers and tourists, and this city has some treasures that attract tourists, the most important of which are:
Barka Fort
It is one of the historical and tourist attractions in the city of Barka. , as well as a court to consider issues and affairs of the nation. The fort also includes a cabin with three wings dedicated to the royal family and a suite for the ruler, which is known as the Kasbah, as it represents the highest point in the fort.
Al Fulaij Fort
Al Fulaij Fort is one of the very important tourist places, which dates back to the late eighteenth century. It is rectangular in shape, decorated and filled with stucco, and is bordered by two watchtowers in the middle of which are a gate from the southeast and northwest. This tower consists of a ground floor that includes servants’ rooms, storerooms, and a courtyard, in addition to two upper floors for the royal suites and a small mosque.
Al-Numan’s house
Bait al-Numan is distinguished by its roof full of domes, and palm trees and hookahs surrounding it, which number up to thirty thousand trees. Bait al-Numan is one of the most important tourist areas in the city of Barka.
Al Sawadi Beach
Al-Sawadi Beach is one of the picturesque and charming areas in the city of Barmaa, as it is characterized by its clear water and soft sand, as well as its rocks that are in the form of islands that extend along the beach, so it is one of the most important beaches and places
Daymaniyat Natural Islands
The Daymaniyat Islands are located in front of the coast of the state of Seeb, east of Barka. The Daymaniyat Islands are one of the most important tourist places in the Omani city of Barka, which attracts many tourists around the world because of its charm, attractiveness, and the splendor of its natural and picturesque landscape. It gives a sense of psychological comfort, which makes a person relax. This area has been declared a nature reserve, as it is an archipelago of nine islands, which contains hundreds of rare birds and colorful and wonderful rock formation chains in its view, in addition to colorful coral reefs and various fish, so visiting it gives the individual a wonderful and ideal opportunity for diving and fishing enthusiasts and photography.
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The climate of the Sultanate of Oman
The climate of the Sultanate of Oman is characterized by its dry and semi-arid desert nature, with a significant rise in temperatures on most days of the year, except for somewhat high areas and islands, where the temperature in summer exceeds about forty-five degrees Celsius during the day, while the average temperature is not less in the cold months about twenty degrees Celsius, due to the passage of the Tropic of Cancer in its northern third. This depends on the terrain in which they are located, for example, the coastal areas have hot and humid weather in the summer, while in the interior areas the climate is hot and dry, but with the exception of some high places where the weather is moderate. As for the rains in the Sultanate of Oman, they are few and irregular in general, but Sometimes there will be heavy rains, however, we exclude the governorate of Dhofar, where it receives heavy and regular rains in the period between June and October due to the presence of monsoons.
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Culture in the Sultanate of Oman
The Sultanate of Oman shares some cultures with many Arab countries, although there are many works that differ from the Middle East and distinguish them from them. Sultanate of Oman, which is as follows:
- Music: There are many diverse music and songs in the Sultanate of Oman. The Sultanate of Oman includes more than 130 different types of Omani songs and dances. Oman has contributed to the development of music, as it trained orchestras made up of Omanis.
- the art: Art begins in the Sultanate of Oman by practicing various handicrafts and drawing portraits of characters since ancient times and this stems from the deep heritage of Oman.
- Sports: The Sultanate of Oman contributed to the development of sports, as it established a Ministry of Sports Affairs to support young sportsmen. In addition, the Arabian Gulf Cup was held in Muscat in the nineteenth century AD, and the outcome of the victory for the Omani national team was decided.
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And here we have come to the end of our article that bore the title, Places of tourism and recreation in Oman, where we got acquainted with the Sultanate of Oman, its climate and the prevailing culture in it, in addition to the most important and most beautiful tourist areas, especially the city of Barka, which contains many picturesque areas and attracts tourists from all over the world.